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Too Smile Dental Clinc - Peridontics
 

Gum disease is a very destructive disease that attacks not just the gums (the gingiva), but also the bone support around each tooth. Many people have straight teeth, no history of tooth decay, and yet still lose their teeth! This can be attributed to the aggressiveness of gingivitis, and is just one of the many reasons why visiting the dentist on a regular basis is so important.


The warning Signs of Gum Disease :

  • Gums that bleed when you brush or floss.

  • Gums that are very sore or tender to brushing or flossing.

  • Gums that have changed in shape or texture.

  • Gums that release pus.

  • Bad breath or a bad taste in the mouth.

  • Teeth that feel loose or have changed in the way that they fit together.

Treatment for Gum Disease:


If you have been diagnosed with gum disease, or suspect that you have it; you need to radically change the way you take care of your oral health.

 

   


Your Dental Hygienist will take the following Action: 

  • Recommend that you receive a deep cleaning (scaling and root planning), a very meticulous cleaning that removes bacteria and harmful debris. It is usually completed within a 1.5 hour appointment. Anesthetic may be used to ensure your complete comfort.

  • Recommend a prescription mouthwash to jump start the healing of your gum tissue. This peridex mouthwash (chlorhexidine) is antibacterial, and will assist your mouth in keeping bacteria under control.

  • IInstruct you in proper homecare habits. You will need to use a high quality electric toothbrush, as well as dental floss on a regular basis.


Peridex (Chlorhexidine) Mouthwash:


This is the mouthwash that will be prescribed for you during your periodontal treatment. It is a very effective method of killing free floating bacteria; however some side effects do exist.


Gingivitis:


Gingivitis is an inflammatory condition of the gum tissue. It is usually caused by poor brushing and flossing habits, and is reversible if proper brushing and flossing habits are resumed.


Causes:


Gingivitis is usually caused by the excessive build up of food or bacteria in or around the gum tissue. They release toxins that irritate the tissues. If gingivitis is left untreated it can cause bone destruction around the teeth, commonly called periodontitis. Because the bone around each tooth provides support, loss of this structure eventually means the loss of the tooth.


Other Causes of Gingivitis Include:

  • Pregnancy or puberty hormones.

  • Some medications.

  • Injury to the gum tissue.

  • UnUncontrolled diabetes.


Prevention:


Gingivitis can be avoided with proper brushing and flossing, as well as frequent visits to the dentist.


Diagnosis:


If you have any of the conditions mentioned above, visit your dentist immediately. Your dentist and dental hygienist will examine the plaque build up in your mouth, measure your gingival pockets, and take x-rays to determine if you have gingivitis.


Acute Necrotizing Ulcerative Gingivitis:


Acute Necrotizing Ulcerative Gingivitis (ANUG) is a painful inflammatory type of gingivitis, also called "Trench Mouth". It is caused by excessive amounts of bacteria, resulting in painful, swollen gum tissue and mouth sores.


It can happen when inflammation of the gums during a case of gingivitis suddenly intensifies.

 



 

Symptoms of ANUG Include:

  • Sore gums.

  • Excessive bleeding upon contact.

  • Red, smooth, and shiny gums.

  • Ulcers between the teeth .

  • Bad breath and a bitter taste in the mouth.

 
 
 

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